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2005, Cilt 35, Sayı 2, Sayfa(lar) 081-084 |
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The Serotype Distrubition of Group B Streptococci Isolated from Pregnant Women |
Aynur Eren Topkaya1, Pınar Çıragil2, Ogün Sezer3, Ateş Karateke4 , Metin Küçükercan5 |
1University of Maltepe, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Microbiology and Clinical Microbiology, Maltepe, Istanbul 2University of Kahramanmaras, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Microbiology and Clinical Microbiology, Kahramanmaraş 3Gulhane Military Medical Academy, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Microbiology and Clinical Microbiology, Haydarpaşa, İstanbul 4Zeynep Kamil Women's and Children's Disease Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul 5Haydarpaşa Numune Training and Research Hospital. Department of Microbiology Haydarpaşa, İstanbul |
Keywords: Grup B streptococci, serotype, pregnancy |
Group B streptococcus (GBS; Streptococcus agalactiae) is the most common cause of neonatal and obstetric sepsis and is an increasingly important cause of septicemia in elderly individuals and immunocompromised patients. In the present study, the serotype distribution and the prevalence of GBS isolates from 1026 pregnant women were studied by collecting vaginal and rectal swabs. The swabs were inoculated into the Todd-Hewitt broth containing gentamicin sulphate and nalidixic acid. GBS were identified by latex agglutination. Ahundred women (% 9.74) were positive for GBS, resulting serotype Type Ia (%29) as the most frequent. Serotype II (%25) and III (%15) were other predominant serotypes among GBS isolates from pregnant women.
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